71 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
71 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
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## Grammatical rules
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### Comparison
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> Grote -> Groter -> Grotst
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### Possesion
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- *van*
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- Het boek is *van* Felicia.
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- *'s*
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- Het is Felicia *'s* boek.
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- Possesive pronouns
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- Het is *haar* boek.
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### Sentence structure
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![[Sentence Structure]]
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### Possessive pronouns
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| Posessive Pronouns (EN) | Personal Pronouns (NL) | Posessive Pronouns (NL) |
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| ----------------------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------- |
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| My | ik | Mijn |
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| Yours | jij / ze | Jouw/je |
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| Yours (formal) | u | Uw |
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| His/Hers | hij, zij / ze | Zijn/Haar |
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| Ours | wij / we | Ons/Onze |
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| Yours (plural) | jullie | Jullie (je) if not stressed |
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| Theirs | zij / ze | Hun |
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#### *Ons* and *onze*
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- *Ons* for neuter singular nouns - when *het* is the [[Linguistic Terms#Parts of speech|article]] in front
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> *Ons* boek
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- *Onze* is used for everything else (e.g. docent)
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> *Onze* docent
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### [[Linguistic Terms#Interrogative Pronouns|Interrogative pronouns]]
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| English | Dutch |
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| -------- | ------------------ |
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| Who | Wie |
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| How | Hoe |
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| How many | Hoeveel |
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| What | Wat |
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| Where | Waar |
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| Which | Welk(neuter)/Welke |
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| When | Wanneer |
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| Why | Waarom |
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## Pronunciations
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### [[Linguistic Terms#Emphatic forms |Emphasis]] on *een*
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Whenever emphasized, *een* is pronounced eihn, while when not emphasized, it is pronounced as eun
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## Vocabulary
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- invullen -> to fill in (to "infull")
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- er -> there
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- dezelfde -> the same (coming from itself)
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- betekenis -> meaning
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- begrijpen -> to understand
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- vragen -> to ask
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- ander/en -> other(s)
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- tellen -> to count
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- blijven -> to stay ([when conjugated, v->f](https://www.verbix.com/webverbix/go.php?D1=24&T1=blijven))
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