satExplore/notes/quickstart.md
2023-06-17 00:12:01 +03:00

1.8 KiB

Quickstart

Different types of orbit

  • LEO
    • Low Earth Orbit (160-2000km) -> A couple of minutes
  • MEO
    • Medium -""-(2000-35785 km) -> GPS
  • GEO
    • Geostationary orbit (above) -> Seems stationary but is actually moving with us

Satellite types

  • FM Repeaters
    • uplink on one band and downlink on another, so most optimally you need two antennas
    • SO-50, AO-91, AO-92
  • Linear transponders - Usually SSB and CW
    • Transmit LSB and receive USB
    • OSCAR-7, FO-29, AO-73
  • Digital relay
    • Like BBS
    • FalconSAT-3

Doppler shift

  • Upward shift when approaching
  • Downward shift when departing

Terminology

Abbreviation/Term Translation
AOS (Acquisition of Signal) Time that a satellite rises above the horizon
TCA(Time of closest apporach) Time when the satellite is closest and Doppler shift is zero. Maximum elevation.
LOS(Loss of signal) When satellite is no longer reachable
Footprint Ground area - coverage
Uplink Earth to Space
Downlink Space to Earth

AMSAT satellites info

ISS info